Photosynthetica 1999, 36(12):281-294 | DOI: 10.1023/A:1007116323860

A Long-Term Response of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Induction to One-Shot Application of Cyanazine on Barley Plants and Its Relation to Crop Yield

M. Matoušková1, J. Nauš1, M. Flašarová2
1 Department of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, tř, Olomouc, Czech Republic
2 Agriculture Research Institute, Kroměříž, Czech Republic

Field-grown plants of spring barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Akcent) in the growth phase 30 DC (beginning of stem extension) were exposed to a one-shot application of a commercial product containing cyanazine (Bladex 50 SC) in two doses, C30 and C60 (30 and 60 mg m-2). The reaction of the plant photosynthetic system was followed non-destructively using chlorophyll fluorescence induction (the O-J-I-P transient) within three weeks after the application in the fifth developed leaf and three further gradually appearing leaves. An immediate response of plants to the application of cyanazine and a regeneration of plants from cyanazine action were detected. The biological (plant dry mass) and crop yield production (the number and mass of grains in a spike) were analyzed in time of full ripeness. The crop yield was lowered by the herbicide effect to the same level for the two doses used.

Additional key words: Bladex 50 SC; caryopsis mass; grain number and mass in spike; herbicide; Hordeum vulgare; leaf age; plant dry mass; plant topography

Published: September 1, 1999  Show citation

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Matoušková, M., Nauš, J., & Flašarová, M. (1999). A Long-Term Response of Chlorophyll Fluorescence Induction to One-Shot Application of Cyanazine on Barley Plants and Its Relation to Crop Yield. Photosynthetica, 37(2), 281-294. doi: 10.1023/A:1007116323860
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