Photosynthetica 2010, 48(2):317-319 | DOI: 10.1007/s11099-010-0040-5
Chlorophyll fluorescence as a tool for evaluation of viability in freeze-stressed grapevine buds
- 1 Fondazione Edmund Mach, IASMA Research and Innovation Centre, San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy
This study examined the utility of the ratio of variable fluorescence to maximum fluorescence (Fv/Fm) to detect freezing injury on buds of two Vitis vinifera cultivars: Pinot noir and Pinot gris. Freezing treatments on buds caused a decrease both in Fv/Fm and percentage of budburst, more severely on Pinot gris than Pinot noir, specifically at the lower temperature (-20°C). Fv/Fm ratio showed a close correlation with percentage of budburst, and a threshold of the lethal Fv/Fm was proposed as an indicator of bud mortality.
Additional key words: bud break; frost damages; maximal photochemical efficiency of PSII; temperature; viability test; woody tissues
Received: June 24, 2009; Accepted: February 5, 2010; Published: June 1, 2010 Show citation
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