Photosynthetica 1999, 36(4):481-496 | DOI: 10.1023/A:1007002101856
The Light-Dependent and Light-Independent Reduction of Protochlorophyllide a to Chlorophyllide a
- 1 Laboratory of Biomembranes, University of South Bohemia, Èeské Budìjovice, Czech Republic
Two different pathways for protochlorophyllide a (Pchlide) reduction in photosynthetic organisms have been proved: one is strictly light-dependent whereas the second is light-independent. Both pathways occur in all photosynthetic cells except in angiosperms which form chlorophyll only through the light-dependent pathway. Most cells belonging to Eubacteria (i.e., the anoxygenic photosynthetic bacteria) synthesize bacteriochlorophyll through the light-independent pathway. This review deals with the physiological, biochemical, and molecular biological features of molecules involved in both pathways of Pchlide reduction.
Additional key words: bacteriochlorophyll; bacteriochlorophyllide; cysteine; chlorophyll; greening; lysine; methionine; valine; tyrosine
Prepublished online: January 1, 2000; Published: December 1, 1999 Show citation
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